CpGT and MethylGPT – Large AI Models Lay the Foundation for Advanced DNA Methylation AnalysisNovember 27, 2024Vast amounts of DNA methylation data have paved the way for epigenetic clocks to significantly advance aging research; however, generative artificial intelligence (AI) may have now laid the foundation for more transformative insights into DNA methylation. Two preprints report the application of transformer architecture to develop “foundation” or large AI models trained on vast DNA […]
Children Prenatally Exposed to Cannabis Have Altered DNA MethylationOctober 7, 2024As more states legalize and decriminalize cannabis, more questions are being raised about its effects, especially on pregnancy. Now, a clear-thinking team sees through the haze and shows that maternal cannabis use during pregnancy is associated with epigenome-wide differential DNA methylation in the blood of exposed children, especially in genes involved in neurodevelopment. Studies have shown […]
Metformin Keeps Aging Primate Epigenomes “In Form”September 30, 2024Those of us feeling the all too familiar effects of time may look to cut back on certain “excesses” and keep fit (in both body and mind) to maintain a healthy aging process. Now, a team of fitness enthusiasts has revealed that long-term treatment with the diabetes drug metformin maintains an aging population of monkeys […]
scEpiAge Brings Single-cell Resolution to Epigenetic Clock HeterogeneitySeptember 23, 2024DNA methylation-based epigenetic clock construction has generally relied on bulk datasets representing findings from thousands or millions of cells, and now, a new single-cell epigenetic clock age predictor known as scEpiAge may help to resolve the impact of heterogeneity. Can improved resolution offer more profound insight into the aging process? A team led by Marc […]
Keeping up With Epigenetic Clocks: PRC2-AgeIndex Measures Gains of DNA Methylation Across the GenomeAugust 6, 2024While it may seem like it’s harder to keep up with epigenetic clocks than with the Kardashians, this is one you’re not going to want to miss. Many epigenetic clocks people use to assess aging are built on the DNA methylation status of a few CpGs, and it’s unclear how these sites are related to […]