Sorry Guys, Higher Placental H3K27me3 Levels Protect Female Brains from Prenatal StressJuly 15, 2018While self-help books may suggest that women are from Mars and men are from Venus, exciting new findings demonstrate that the study of epigenetic modifications offers an astronomically better explanation for the differences between males and females. Inspired by research indicating that males suffer from greater vulnerability to prenatal stress and certain psychiatric conditions, the […]
A microRNA and Histone Methylation Cascade Links TGF-β Signaling to Senescence and AgingJuly 10, 2018While knowing the start- and end-points of a journey is all well and fine, without studying the route taken, we may miss some exciting opportunities; a drink in an enchanting country pub, a picturesque stroll by the shores of a beautiful lake, or as a recent study has demonstrated, a potential treatment for aging? Let’s […]
Junk Drawer No More: LINE-1 RNA Functions as a Chromatin Scaffold Critical to Early DevelopmentJune 26, 2018Do you have a junk drawer at your house? Perhaps it’s full of old take-out menus, dead batteries, rubber bands, and other purposeless things? Since their discovery, transposable elements, including the LINE-1 retrotransposon, have been relegated to the “junk drawer” of the human genome. At best LINE-1 has been called useless, and at worst it […]
dCas9-Suntag-DNMT3A Outshines the Off-Target Effects of Direct dCas9-DNMT3A FusionsJune 25, 2018While even a technology with a future as bright as epigenome editing can have its cold day in the sun, the Suntag system has just cleared the clouds over a growing pain of epigenetic editing: the global off-target effects of dCas9-DNMT3A direct fusion constructs. To cure our epigenetic editing blues, the lab of Ryan Lister […]
Single-Cell Epigenetics of Human Embryos is No Longer too Cool for scCOOL-seq!June 24, 2018The single cells of the developing human embryo are kinda awesome, but maybe they’ve grown a tad arrogant, perhaps a little “too cool for school”? They always hang around alone or in small cliques of similar cells, while the hippest scientists have only recently developed techniques, such as scNOMe-seq and scNMT-seq, trendy enough to begin […]
Causation or Correlation? – First Evidence that DNA Methylation Alterations Cause AgingJune 17, 2018We all assume that water, good old H2O, has nothing to hide; however, dihydrogen monoxide has more than a few skeletons in its closet. For example, water is the leading cause of drowning while 100 percent of all people exposed to water will eventually die! It is easy to chalk up the second of these […]
Eyesight from the Blind: DNA Methylation Causes Cavefish Eye DegenerationJune 11, 2018While we are no strangers to the role of epigenetics in environmental adaption, the lab of Brant Weinstein at the National Institute of Health (Maryland, USA) has brought forth an example of environmental adaption so extreme that it provides profound insight into eye degeneration and blindness. The talented team chose to examine the Mexican tetra […]
SPRITE: A Refreshing New Approach for Identifying Higher-Order Genomic StructureJune 11, 2018Are you looking for a refreshing new nuclear organization assay this summer? Well look no further than SPRITE, it will quench your thirst for a better DNA conformation assay. There are a lot of methods for assessing higher-order DNA structure, but they mostly fall into two categories: proximity ligation and in situ imaging. Proximity ligation […]
Mammalian MicroRNA Travels into the Unknown Territory of the Nucleus to Epigenetically Silence Gene ExpressionJune 9, 2018While we are accustomed to seeing soccer players stroking a ball up and down grassy white-lined pitches and actors waltzing down the red carpet wearing a sharp suit or a stunning dress, we occasionally read news of these mammalian “celebrities” spending time in what could be deemed “unknown territory”, such as the corner store or […]
eBook: Aging and EpigeneticsJune 8, 2018This eBook explores various levels at which aging and epigenetics are related. Assembled are summaries of studies exploring specific questions regarding the epigenetic basis of aging and aging-related conditions. They are divided into four chapters: 1. DNA Methylation Epigenetic Clock 2. Anti-aging 3. Alzheimer’s Disease 4. Stem Cells